Screwdriver
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The chuck is bolted to the backplate. Usual form when you mount a chuck is to turn a step in the backplate (called a register) to a close fit in the back of the chuck so the chuck turns perfectly concentric with the backplate. The problem is that (most) 3-jaw scroll chuck are not perfectly repeatable (since you need some clearance for the scroll to turn) so depending on the quality and useage the work will run out to differing amounts. What you can do is turn the register a few thou small so that the chuck can move about a little. If you want your work to run perfectly true in the jaws you slacken the bolts on the backplate slightly and use a plastic/hide/lead hammer to bump the chuck until the work runs as true as you require. I'd like to claim credit for the idea but I learned it from a post by John Stevenson.
I have found though that if you mark the work & chuck with a magic marker and put it back in exactly on the mark - more often than not it will repeat quite closely.
That would not fix a problem with the scroll issue as described above though. Sounds Like a new chuck is the only option.
S.