The standard 4" bathroom/dryer vent around here have a flapper, to keep air losses down.im also not a lover of a vent in a bathroom one of the best places to loose heat for fun out the vent but unless you open the bathroom window for so long and vent the room after a shower and then shut it afterwards would be the best thing if you want to retain a heated bathroom
thats why i put in the post use insulated duct if possible i wont fit them through . i generaly sit the inline fan on a bit of a table 1 foot up from the ceiling then run a sloping down board to the outside grill with the ducting sat on top of it otherwise the pipe fills with water if its left to sag ive fit a lot and never had any problem ive seen and refitted loads of cockups as well to replaceTwo supposedly " Professional wet room experts " did exactly that on the two extractors they fitted to my wet room using four metre soft clothes dryer tubes to export the moist air , which promptly condensed in the tubes laid on top of the insulation and flooded the fans shorting them out in a matter of months .
Re heat loss :-
I've made it so the bathroom door is fairly close fitting so there is not much air circulation with it fully closed , I've put a magnetic closing door cat flap in this door too as the cat litter tray is in the wetroom . When the extractor is running the flap opens three or four mm , when it's off it closes ,so hopefully there is not much heat being drawn out the rest of the bungalow .
...except to mask the sound......and have it on a seperate switch to the light. no need to have them running going for a pee on the night
Surely the idea is to extract the moist air , having a window open can see a change in wind direction push the moisture deep into your home the only heat in our wet room is a thermostat controlled small radiator and the hot water pipe set inthe floor from thee boiler to the hot tap . You can just sense the warmth from running the hot water as the pipe cools down . The wetroom rad barely gets warm before the hallway thermostat stops the boiler it's been like this for almost 18 years and appears to be satisfactory , along with the latest extraction set up .. didn't manage to get time today to set the humidistat up as hoped .The window alone, left open, should be sufficient. The other thing is to keep the bathroom at least slightly warm (heated towel rail?), and leave the door to the bathroom ajar.
An acquaintance who is a high-specification architect doing multimillion homes told me the best way is to have vertical poly pipes with inline fans a metre or so above the ceiling and a humidistat just above the vent inside the vent pipe well before the fam so it will always extract till there is no discernable excess moisture in the room .use this if you must vent through the roof keeping as short as possible https://www.toolstation.com/aluminium-insulated-flexible-ducting-hose/p91341
these are best fitted but no one wants to go the extra mile ,. water traps with an outlet overflow pipe to outside https://www.amazon.co.uk/100mm-4-Co...989923ecaf403d4588941e9612e3a363&gad_source=1An acquaintance who is a high-specification architect doing multimillion homes told me the best way is to have vertical poly pipes with inline fans a metre or so above the ceiling and a humidistat just above the vent inside the vent pipe well before the fam so it will always extract till there is no discernable excess moisture in the room .
They also specify to fit translucent soup bowls an inch or so below the extraction point to catch any odd drips or debris that may result and at the top end of the vertical pipe outside is a mushroom cowl to keep the rain out set to regulations above the roof .
Need a bouncy castle VROOOOMM fan, no worries then.The issue with duct runs and pressure drops is mainly with axial bog fans. If you get a centrifugal one duct runs etc and pressure drops are less of a problem.
...equipped with a spark plug and ignition system.....think of the neighbors when exhausting eh ?Need a bouncy castle VROOOOMM fan, no worries then.