that is corect it involves linking the neutral on genny to the chasis earth then it needs the rcd with an earth rodThey don't necessarily need earthed...they have a floating earth and as such are wired differently than the mains...
Thats the reason you need a different RCD..although you can use a normal RCD if you mod the generator wiring...and use an earth spike...
I'll look into the mechanical RCD
all the larger fixed standby generators are neutral to earth linked and require all circuits to be through an rcd with earth rod . an rcd device works by leakage to earth by either the live or the neutral causing current imbalance which operates the switchthat is a misleading statement. Many years ago that was true but now it is current imbalance between live and neutral (as your drawing with the ct shows). The arrow on the earth return is misleading in describing the operation of the equipment.
the current between live and neutral is a balanced load .if there is any leakage to earth on either live or neutral conductor that gives the current imbalance which trips the circuit. just to clear it up . as i said in earlier thread standby generators are neutral to earth linked requiring the earth rod . a small portable generator has no need for one. or the rcdHello Brightspark,
"an rcd device works by leakage to earth"
that is a misleading statement. Many years ago that was true but now it is current imbalance between live and neutral (as your drawing with the ct shows). The arrow on the earth return is misleading in describing the operation of the equipment.
The idea of also fitting an earth spike is not really helpful bearing in mind the uses portable generators are put to in the context of what most people here use them for.
Alec
but the description of what senses the imbalance is what I was trying to clarify. The old earth leakage trips did just that by sensing earth fault current. Incidentally it will also work on a three phase system without a neutral if all phases are monitored.



