My circular saw has had several new blades over the years. Every time I buy a new blade, they seem to get thinner. Is there a recommended thickness of the riving knife (correct term?) Behind the blade and the thickness of the saw?
With respect, that is garbage. A blade will have its kerf written on it (probably as part of the regulations governing its sale). A blade you bought 20 years ago marked 1/8" kerf will still cut the same width as one you buy tomorrow marked 3.2mm.
With the advent of cordless saws, the manufacturers realised that using a thinner kerf blade saved power and prolonged battery life. Hence, they started supplying thin kerf blades as OEM items. The replacement blade sellers then followed so both standard- and thin-kerf blades are equally available today.
You have to decide on what kerf thickness you want to use, adjust the riving knife to suit (110 % of the saw plate) and buy only that thickness of blade from now onwards. A thin blade used with a thick riving knife is hard work; a thick blade used with a thin riving knife is hazardous.
I just rebuilt my old Startrite circular saw for a wooden mast building job, New fence & riving knife which had been missing for years. I have a selection of blades for the saw & often use the thin kerf ones. If you are cutting thin timber to laminate together a wide kerf often means losing 30 to 50% of wood on the floor as sawdust. Thin ones you save a lot of wood!